Top 10 Common Diseases Found in the World

Written by Prashant

MAR 01, 2024

Diseases are a major part of the human experience, affecting people of all ages, backgrounds, and locations. In this web story, we will explore the top 10 most common diseases found in the world, discussing their causes, symptoms, and impacts. Through understanding these widespread health conditions, we can gain valuable insights into global health challenges and potential solutions.

Ischemic Heart Disease

– The leading cause of death globally. – Caused by narrowed arteries, reducing blood flow to the heart. – Linked to risk factors like smoking, unhealthy diet, and lack of physical activity.

Stroke

– The second leading cause of death globally. – Caused by a blood clot blocking or bursting a blood vessel in the brain. – Symptoms include sudden weakness, numbness, difficulty speaking, and vision problems.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

– A group of lung diseases that make breathing difficult. – Caused by long-term exposure to irritants like cigarette smoke or air pollution. – Symptoms include shortness of breath, coughing, and wheezing.

Lower Respiratory Infections (LRIs)

– A group of infections that affect the lower airways, including pneumonia and bronchitis. – Caused by viruses and bacteria, often spread through close contact. – Symptoms include cough, fever, difficulty breathing, and chest pain.

Neonatal Conditions

– Complications affecting newborns in their first month of life. – Include birth asphyxia, preterm birth complications, and neonatal infections. – Can lead to long-term health problems or death.

Mental Health Disorders

– A broad range of conditions affecting mood, thinking, and behavior. – Include depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. – Can significantly impact daily life and relationships.

Diarrhoeal Diseases

– Caused by various viruses, bacteria, and parasites. – Spread through contaminated food, water, or contact with infected individuals. – Symptoms include watery stools, dehydration, and abdominal cramps.

Diarrhoeal Diseases

– Caused by various viruses, bacteria, and parasites. – Spread through contaminated food, water, or contact with infected individuals. – Symptoms include watery stools, dehydration, and abdominal cramps.